1 Samuel 3 recounts the calling of Samuel and how he learns to recognize the voice of God, marking the beginning of his ministry. Read the full text here.

Text Structure

1Sm 3:1-3

The time of silence. The word of the Lord was rare, and visions were not frequent, indicating a period of spiritual distance.

1Sm 3:4-9

The repeated call. God calls Samuel, who initially does not recognize the voice, until Eli instructs him on how to respond.

1Sm 3:10

Samuel’s response. Samuel positions himself and says, “Speak, Lord, for your servant is listening,” showing willingness to hear.

1Sm 3:11-14

The message received. God reveals to Samuel the judgment on Eli’s house, entrusting him with a difficult responsibility.

1Sm 3:15-18

The faithfulness in communicating. Even with fear, Samuel delivers the message to Eli, demonstrating integrity and courage.

1Sm 3:19-21

The public recognition. Samuel grows, and God confirms his word, and he is recognized as a prophet in Israel.

Additional Literature

As a complement to the theme addressed in 1 Samuel 3, the following reading is recommended:

Patriarchs and Prophets, chapter 57 - “The Calling of Samuel”

Reflection

1 Samuel 3 shows that recognizing God’s voice is a process. Samuel did not understand it immediately, but learned through experience.

The response “speak, Lord” reveals a willing heart. Listening to God requires attention, humility, and readiness to obey.

This passage teaches that God entrusts responsibilities to those who are available. The calling begins with a willingness to listen.