Numbers 23 and 24:1-10 show Balaam attempting to curse Israel, but being led by God to declare blessings instead, revealing divine sovereignty over words. Read the full text here and here.

Text Structure

Num 23:1-6

The preparation of the altars. Balak and Balaam build altars and offer sacrifices, trying to create a favorable setting for the curse.

Num 23:7-12

The first declaration. Balaam proclaims words given by God, affirming that he cannot curse whom God has blessed.

Num 23:13-17

The second attempt. Balak takes Balaam to another location, insisting on a different result, but God continues to control the message.

Num 23:18-24

The second declaration. Balaam reinforces that God does not change or lie, and that Israel remains protected and strengthened by His decision.

Num 23:25-27

Balak’s frustration. Faced with blessings, Balak becomes irritated and tries to stop Balaam, revealing his discontent.

Num 23:28-30

A new attempt. Balak takes Balaam to another place and prepares new altars, insisting on changing the outcome, even after repeated confirmations.

Num 24:1-2

The change of approach. Balaam realizes that God intends to bless Israel and stops seeking signs, turning instead to what God would reveal.

Num 24:3-9

The inspired declaration. He pronounces blessings over Israel, highlighting its prosperity and protection under God’s care.

Num 24:10

Balak’s frustration. The king becomes angry as he sees his plans fail, realizing he cannot control the situation.

Additional Literature

As a complement to the theme addressed in Numbers 23; 24:1-10, the following reading is recommended:

Patriarchs and Prophets, chapter 40 - “Balaam”

Reflection

Numbers 23 and 24 show that God’s will prevails regardless of human intentions. No opposing plan can cancel what He has determined.

Balaam reveals that it is possible to be involved in spiritual matters and still have a divided heart. Obedience must go beyond words.

As presented in Patriarchs and Prophets, chapter 40, God turns even attempts of curse into blessing when His people are under His direction.

This passage teaches that what God blesses remains firm. It does not depend on circumstances or opposition, but on God’s sovereign decision.